Friday 11 September 2015

Peter Pan in colonial Shanghai

Peter Pan! Peter Pan was one of my favourite characters in my childhood and I was thrilled to see the following advertisement of this play presented by the Shanghai Public School for Girls in the Shanghai-based nationwide English newspaper North-China Daily News in the 1920s.

(NCDN, 10 January, 1920, front page)

Thursday 10 September 2015

professionalization of everything

"professionalization of everything - the provision of degrees for so many different kinds of work - is one form in which higher education acts opportunistically. That is: it attracts more customers for credit hours with the (increasingly hollow promise of the kinds of security nostalgically associated with the classical professions of law, medicine, education, and so forth." (p. 148)

- Marc Bousquet's How the university works : higher education and the low-wage nation (New York: New York University Press, 2008), p. 148.

Recommended list:
Cary Nelson's No university is an island : saving academic freedom (New York: New York University Press, 2010), and the right-wing activist David Horowitz's The professors : the 101 most dangerous academics in America (Washington, DC: Regnery Pub., 2006).

Tuesday 8 September 2015

蘇格蘭遊學指南

林汝耀等:《蘇格蘭遊學指南》(《走向世界叢書》,長沙:嶽麓書社,1985。據光緒三十四年(1908)鉛印本,楊向群標點)。

林汝耀,字慧生,江蘇金壇人。光緒年間留學蘇格蘭格蘭斯哥大學,習工科船政,1907留蘇學生會副書記。

序;
蘇格蘭大學簡言;
蘇格蘭大學學期;
蘇格蘭大學考試;
大學學科課目;
愛丁堡農專門學校調查;
格蘭斯哥工藝專門學校調查;
工廠實習調查;
遊學費用;
來蘇旅行;
留蘇學生姓氏錄;
進校試題一覽(系本年者);
附錄:
英國全境大學調查;
英國船政小史;
船政之學法;
謹告華商之與賽博覽會者。

序:
近日言遊學者,首日本,美次之,英、德、法、比又次之。西風東漸,中土求學者流,無遠弗屆。近頃調查,我國留學英倫者,牛津、圜橋大學及倫敦大學而外,利物浦、孟溪斯多、牛街沙、利慈、盤明亨、歇菲爾等處,無不有中國學生。朝陽鳴鳳,蔚為吉人,此其時矣。而蘇格蘭境內,識時俊髦,翩然來者,寥如晨星。豈不以地稍遠,商務稀,前無為之呼,斯後無為之應哉!

比數年來,邦人篤學之士,考察蘇境學界,不亞於英倫。於是聲應氣求,公費私費諸生,來者賡續。愛丁堡前年中國學生不過三四人,今則增而為十有一人(頁605)矣。格蘭斯哥前年中國學生僅人,今則驟增而為十六人矣。此外洈北淀一城,亦有中國學生數人,類多受課於中學,從事預備,待入專科。我國同學,方色然以喜,幸氣類子孤,可與樂群而進業也。雖然,以蘇格蘭全境,大學校四,學生盈萬,而我國留學者乃區此二十餘人。衡諸德法諸國,不過十之一;衡諸美國,不過百之一;衡諸日本,更無論矣。

英以實業立國。蘇格蘭各校,實業科學,頡頏英倫。而藝學發明家,如對數學之訥皮亞,汽機學之占士瓦,物理學之克爾芬等,並為各國崇仰。近年其學部復加意振興藝學,於理化、工程、醫術各門,皆極力擴充。我國學者乃珊珊其來遲,豈輪帆之艱阻,抑介紹有未周?旅蘇同人,以為徒閉戶自精,不舉所知以為同胞餉,非所以盡留學義務也。乃於今春,聯愛丁堡、格蘭斯哥兩地同志,立一留蘇中國學生會。就各人所肄業、所閱歷可以為來學助者,類集務分,編為小冊。俾內地志士,得以詳考情勢,從其所好,早定方針。苟發軔其不迷,蓋展裳而相就,斯編雖陋,或有取焉。(頁606)


又可參考:劉曉琴:《中國近代留英教育史》(天津:南開大學出版社,2005)。

Sunday 6 September 2015

看花

銀杏葉落,杜鵑花開。學期完結,考試伊始。

每天沿著山邊小經步行回到辦公室,細看兩旁樹木的四季變化。

走到荷花池,豁然開朗,抬頭仰望,灰白色的大樓上,畫上兩行嬌艷的鮮紅。

三、四月間,朋友們都飛到日本去。屏息靜氣地看花。時值櫻花盛放,櫻花也在臉書盛放。

附近的公共屋邨有一棵紅花馬蹄甲,佇立在公園邊陲,沒人理會。

我獨愛拐個彎,慢慢地走到紅花樹下,舉目仰望,欣賞她的美。

看美麗的花,何需遠道東洋,花不就在咫尺之間嗎?

-寫於五月間

Thursday 3 September 2015

brilliant quotes on education

"We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for ten or fifteen years, and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing."
- Ralph Waldo Emerson, poet

‎"Nothing in education is so astonishing as the amount of ignorance it accumulates in the form of inert facts."
- Henry Brooks Adams, writer

"Education is what survives when what has been learned has been forgotten."
- B. F. Skinner, psychologist

"I have never let my schooling interfere with my education."
- Mark Twain, writer

"Your learning is useless to you till you have lost your textbooks, burnt your lecture notes, and forgotten the minutiae which you learned by heart for the examination."
- Alfred North Whitehead, philosopher